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IEMbase 0699: NDUFA11-related NADH dehydrogenase alpha subcomplex subunit 11 deficiency

Scope

Field Value
IEMbase ID 699
Nosology 7.1.28.01
Nosology code IEM1140
Gene NDUFA11
External IDs OMIM:618236; ORPHA:2609
Generated mapping CANDIDATE to COA3-Related_COX_Deficiency.yaml
Candidate DisMech targets Broad complex I/Leigh context only; no exact NDUFA11 target
Review date 2026-07-07

IEMbase phenotype signal

IEMbase represents autosomal recessive NDUFA11-related NADH dehydrogenase alpha subcomplex subunit 11 deficiency, also labeled mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 14.

Biochemical rows show decreased fibroblast complex I activity and increased plasma lactate in neonatal and infantile windows. The clinical/characteristic rows include cardiomyopathy and encephalopathy. The source's lactic-acidosis clinical row carries a downward marker, despite the biochemical lactate row being increased; this should be treated as a source coding anomaly rather than evidence for decreased lactic acidosis.

DisMech phenotype coverage

No exact NDUFA11 or MC1DN14 local target was identified.

Leigh_Syndrome.yaml gives broad context for complex I-related mitochondrial encephalopathy and lactate elevation, but it does not model NDUFA11.

The generated COA3-Related_COX_Deficiency.yaml candidate is a complex IV assembly-factor disorder. It shares the nuclear-type number 14 but not the gene or respiratory-chain complex and should be rejected as exact coverage.

Concordance and completeness

Judgement: true local gap with broad mitochondrial/Leigh overlap only.

The IEMbase record is compact and centered on an NDUFA11 complex I biochemical defect with cardiomyopathy and encephalopathy. COA3 is a wrong-complex number-collision candidate, not a substitute for NDUFA11/MC1DN14.

Curation actions

  • Add a dedicated NDUFA11/MC1DN14 target if curated.
  • Reject COA3-related complex IV deficiency as exact coverage.
  • Preserve decreased fibroblast complex I activity, increased plasma lactate, cardiomyopathy, encephalopathy, and the source lactic-acidosis marker anomaly.
  • Use broad Leigh/mitochondrial disease context only for shared phenotype framing.