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IEMbase 0646: FKRP-related muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B

Scope

Field Value
IEMbase ID 646
Nosology 18.2.09.03
Gene FKRP
External IDs OMIM:606612; ORPHA:34515
Generated mapping UNMAPPED; weak candidate Dystroglycanopathy.yaml
Candidate DisMech targets Dystroglycanopathy.yaml
Review date 2026-07-07

IEMbase phenotype signal

IEMbase represents FKRP-CDG type B as autosomal recessive congenital muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy with or without intellectual disability.

Biochemical rows include markedly increased plasma creatine kinase and normal serum sialotransferrins across ages. Clinical rows include muscular dystrophy and hypotonia as characteristic features, with optional cerebellar abnormalities, cerebellar white-matter MRI abnormalities, feeding difficulties, intellectual disability, microcephaly, nodular heterotopia, pachygyria, and spinal abnormalities.

DisMech phenotype coverage

Dystroglycanopathy.yaml includes the FKRP gene subtype and the type B severity subtype. It covers the shared matriglycan defect, muscular dystrophy, elevated CK, hypotonia, variable intellectual disability, and the principle that structural brain abnormalities may occur in type B but are less severe than in type A.

The local entry does not spell out the FKRP type B phenotype bundle: nodular heterotopia, cerebellar white-matter abnormalities, feeding difficulties, microcephaly, and spinal abnormalities are not captured as FKRP B5-specific phenotype prompts.

Concordance and completeness

Judgement: broad local coverage with row-level incompleteness.

DisMech covers FKRP and type B dystroglycanopathy, so this is not a true absence of local coverage. The missing piece is an exact FKRP type B / congenital-with-or-without-ID subtype that preserves the milder brain and feeding/spinal phenotype spectrum.

Curation actions

  • Map broadly to Dystroglycanopathy.yaml.
  • Consider adding FKRP type B / MDDG B5 detail under the FKRP subtype if exact IEMbase row coverage is prioritized.
  • Preserve CK, normal sialotransferrins, hypotonia, muscular dystrophy, variable ID, cerebellar/white-matter, nodular heterotopia, pachygyria, feeding, microcephaly, and spinal prompts.