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IEMbase 0639: XYLT2-related spondyloocular syndrome

Scope

Field Value
IEMbase ID 639
Nosology 18.2.02.03
Gene XYLT2
External IDs OMIM:605822; ORPHA:85194
Generated mapping UNMAPPED
Candidate DisMech targets None
Review date 2026-07-07

IEMbase phenotype signal

IEMbase represents XYLT2-related spondyloocular syndrome / XYLT2-CDG as an autosomal recessive disorder with unknown treatability and no treatment rows.

The cached record has no biochemical rows. Clinical and characteristic rows include low bone mineral density, vertebral compression fractures, bone fractures, cataract, hearing loss, retinal detachment, optional atrial septal defect, optional intellectual disability, optional kyphosis, and optional short stature.

DisMech phenotype coverage

No exact XYLT2-related spondyloocular syndrome entry was identified. There are local final-common-pathway entries and modules relevant to individual features such as cataract, hearing loss, bone fragility, or skeletal disease, but no single disease entry covers the XYLT2 proteoglycan-biosynthesis disorder and its combined skeletal-ocular phenotype.

Concordance and completeness

Judgement: true local gap.

This is a coherent disease entity rather than an isolated osteoporosis/cataract phenotype. Future curation should preserve the combined bone, spine, ocular, hearing, cardiac, and neurodevelopmental signal.

Curation actions

  • Curate XYLT2-related spondyloocular syndrome as a separate disorder if selected.
  • Preserve low bone mineral density, vertebral compression fractures, bone fractures, cataract, retinal detachment, hearing loss, atrial septal defect, kyphosis, short stature, and intellectual-disability prompts.