PGM1 (phosphoglucomutase 1) is named by 1 disorder entry.
ai-gene-review gives PGM1's core molecular function as phosphoglucomutase activity, the reversible interconversion of glucose-1-phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate, acting in glucose metabolic process; and glycogen catabolic process in the cytosol. The upstream review is being updated to add the enzyme's role in supplying glucose-1-phosphate for UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose, which is the glycosylation arm of the disease.
The one entry naming PGM1 types it as causative, PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation, and records the variants as germline (PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation). ClinGen rates the gene-disease relationship definitive. PGM1 sits on two nodes there: Biallelic PGM1 Loss of Function and Z-Disk Destabilization via Loss of PGM1-LDB3 Interaction. The second carries the process sarcomere organization, a structural role in cardiac muscle that is separate from catalysis.
ClinGen classifies PGM1 for 1 disease. The KB and ai-gene-review share 0 GO process terms on PGM1's own nodes: the KB places the glycogen, glycolysis and glycosylation consequences on downstream nodes rather than on the PGM1 node, and the sarcomere role is not among ai-gene-review's core functions.
Underlined values are claims re-computed from the knowledge base each time this page is built. The tables below are the source of truth.
ai-gene-review has this gene at status INITIALIZED; the description is shown only once the review is complete. Read the draft upstream.
Relationship is the entry's genetic[].relationship_type. untyped means the entry has a genetic record for the gene but does not type it; its free-text association is shown instead.
| Disorder | Relationship | Where the gene appears |
|---|---|---|
| PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation |
causative
germline
CLINGEN: definitive
|
mechanism: Biallelic PGM1 Loss of Function; Z-Disk Destabilization via Loss of PGM1-LDB3 Interaction
|
An entry matches when ClinGen's MONDO disease is the entry's own disease term, a subtype term, or an exact-match mapping. An amber status marks an entry ClinGen supports the gene for (Definitive, Strong or Moderate) whose own record does not type it. A Limited, Disputed or Refuted tier on such an entry is not a gap.
| ClinGen disease | MOI | Classification | dismech entry |
|---|---|---|---|
| PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation MONDO:0013968 | AR | Definitive 2023-08-02 |
Identity from HGNC (snapshot 2026-10-01). Page layers are described in the gene pages documentation.