Previous symbols: ATQ1. Aliases: EPD, PDE.
ALDH7A1 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1), also called antiquitin, is named by 1 disorder entry, Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy.
ai-gene-review gives ALDH7A1's core molecular functions as L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity; and aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity, acting in L-lysine catabolic process; aldehyde metabolic process; and negative regulation of ferroptosis.
Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy types ALDH7A1 as causative, with a germline variant origin. The gene sits on the node Antiquitin (ALDH7A1) Deficiency.
The KB mechanism and the ai-gene-review core functions share L-lysine catabolic process: loss of the lysine-degradation step is what lets alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde and its cyclic form accumulate and inactivate PLP.
ClinGen classifies ALDH7A1 for 1 disease, and the ClinGen diseases with no matching dismech entry are pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. The entry is anchored on the narrower MONDO term for the ALDH7A1-caused form, while ClinGen's assertion uses the broader pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy term, so the ClinGen tier is not copied onto the entry's genetic record.
Underlined values are claims re-computed from the knowledge base each time this page is built. The tables below are the source of truth.
ai-gene-review has this gene at status DRAFT; the description is shown only once the review is complete. Read the draft upstream.
Relationship is the entry's genetic[].relationship_type. untyped means the entry has a genetic record for the gene but does not type it; its free-text association is shown instead.
| Disorder | Relationship | Where the gene appears |
|---|---|---|
| Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy | causative germline |
mechanism: Antiquitin (ALDH7A1) Deficiency
|
An entry matches when ClinGen's MONDO disease is the entry's own disease term, a subtype term, or an exact-match mapping. An amber status marks an entry ClinGen supports the gene for (Definitive, Strong or Moderate) whose own record does not type it. A Limited, Disputed or Refuted tier on such an entry is not a gap.
| ClinGen disease | MOI | Classification | dismech entry |
|---|---|---|---|
| pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy MONDO:0009945 | AR | Definitive 2019-07-26 |
no dismech entry |
Identity from HGNC (snapshot 2026-10-01). Page layers are described in the gene pages documentation.