Previous symbols: RTT, MRX16, MRX79.
Relationship is the entry's genetic[].relationship_type. untyped means the entry has a genetic record for the gene but does not type it; its free-text association is shown instead.
| Disorder | Relationship | Where the gene appears |
|---|---|---|
| Autism, Susceptibility to, X-Linked 3 | susceptibility |
mechanism: Dysregulated Neuronal Gene Expression; Function-Altering MECP2 Coding or Cis-Regulatory Variation; Reduced or Altered MeCP2 Activity
animal model: Fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster); Mouse (Mus musculus)
|
| Severe Neonatal-Onset Encephalopathy With Microcephaly | causative de novo |
mechanism: Absence of Mosaic Rescue by X-Chromosome Inactivation; Hemizygous MECP2 Loss-of-Function Variant; Impaired MeCP2 Methyl-CpG Binding and Chromocenter Clustering; Preferential De-Repression of Long Neuronal Genes; Uniform Neuronal and Glial MeCP2 Deficiency; Variant-Dependent Severity Within the Male MECP2 Spectrum
animal model: Mus musculus
|
| Chromosome Xq Duplication | untyped |
mechanism: MECP2 Overexpression
subtype: Xq28 (MECP2)
|
| MECP2 Duplication Syndrome |
untyped
Causative
|
|
| PPM-X Syndrome |
untyped
Causative
germline
|
mechanism: MECP2 p.Ala140Val Methyl-CpG-Binding Domain Variant; Selective Loss of ATRX Recruitment with Preserved Methyl-CpG Binding
variant: MECP2 c.419C>T p.(Ala140Val)
animal model: Mus musculus
|
| Rett Syndrome |
untyped
Causative
de novo
|
mechanism: Dysregulated Neuronal Gene Expression; Loss of MeCP2 Epigenetic Regulation; MECP2 Pathogenic Variants; Variant-Dependent Clinical Severity
|
An entry matches when ClinGen's MONDO disease is the entry's own disease term, a subtype term, or an exact-match mapping. An amber status marks an entry ClinGen supports the gene for (Definitive, Strong or Moderate) whose own record does not type it. A Limited, Disputed or Refuted tier on such an entry is not a gap.
| ClinGen disease | MOI | Classification | dismech entry |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rett syndrome MONDO:0010726 | XL | Definitive 2018-05-02 |
Rett Syndrome
untyped
|
Identity from HGNC (snapshot 2026-10-01). Page layers are described in the gene pages documentation.