Aliases: DHCR14B, TDRD18.
LBR (lamin B receptor) encodes an inner nuclear membrane protein whose C-terminal domain is an NADPH-dependent sterol C14 reductase of post-squalene cholesterol synthesis and whose nucleoplasmic domain tethers heterochromatin and the lamina to the nuclear envelope. It is named by 3 disorder entries: Greenberg Dysplasia; Pelger-Huet Anomaly; and Reynolds Syndrome.
Greenberg Dysplasia types LBR as causative, with a germline origin and a loss of function impact. The gene sits on the node LBR Sterol C14-Reductase Deficiency, and the process the KB marks as decreased on LBR's nodes is cholesterol biosynthetic process. ClinGen rates LBR moderate for Greenberg dysplasia.
Pelger-Huet Anomaly, the heterozygous nuclear-shape phenotype, also types LBR as causative and places it on LBR Loss-of-Function Allele, with its variant origin recorded as germline. Reynolds Syndrome types LBR as a susceptibility gene.
ClinGen classifies LBR for 2 diseases, and the one with no dismech entry is regressive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia.
The pinned ai-gene-review ingest has no review of LBR (0 core-function terms), so the KB's LBR nodes share 0 GO terms with it. A new upstream review gives Delta14-sterol reductase activity in cholesterol biosynthesis as the core function, which matches the KB's deficiency node once the ingest is refreshed.
Underlined values are claims re-computed from the knowledge base each time this page is built. The tables below are the source of truth.
Relationship is the entry's genetic[].relationship_type. untyped means the entry has a genetic record for the gene but does not type it; its free-text association is shown instead.
| Disorder | Relationship | Where the gene appears |
|---|---|---|
| Greenberg Dysplasia |
causative
germline
loss of function
CLINGEN: moderate
|
mechanism: LBR Sterol C14-Reductase Deficiency
|
| Pelger-Huet Anomaly | causative germline loss of function |
mechanism: LBR Loss-of-Function Allele
|
| Reynolds Syndrome | susceptibility | |
| neurodevelopmental disorder with facial dysmorphism, absent language, and pseudo-pelger-huet anomaly | no genetic record |
mechanism: Abnormal Nuclear Envelope Segmentation and Chromatin Organization; Lamin B Receptor Mislocalization at the Inner Nuclear Membrane
|
An entry matches when ClinGen's MONDO disease is the entry's own disease term, a subtype term, or an exact-match mapping. An amber status marks an entry ClinGen supports the gene for (Definitive, Strong or Moderate) whose own record does not type it. A Limited, Disputed or Refuted tier on such an entry is not a gap.
| ClinGen disease | MOI | Classification | dismech entry |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greenberg dysplasia MONDO:0008974 | AR | Moderate 2023-11-01 |
Greenberg Dysplasia
causative
|
| regressive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia MONDO:0018663 | AR | Moderate 2023-08-07 |
no dismech entry |
Identity from HGNC (snapshot 2026-10-01). Page layers are described in the gene pages documentation.